UK Family Visa Applicants from Conflict Zones Face Bureaucratic Hurdles Amid Biometric Issues
Refugees fleeing war-torn regions like Gaza, Sudan, and Afghanistan are caught in a bureaucratic quagmire, as they struggle to reunite with family members in the UK. The root of the issue lies in the UK's visa process, which requires applicants to submit biometric data—typically fingerprints—at processing centers. However, in conflict zones, these centers are often inaccessible or nonexistent, leaving many families in limbo.

Refugees fleeing war-torn regions like Gaza, Sudan, and Afghanistan are caught in a bureaucratic quagmire, as they struggle to reunite with family members in the UK. The root of the issue lies in the UK's visa process, which requires applicants to submit biometric data—typically fingerprints—at processing centers. However, in conflict zones, these centers are often inaccessible or nonexistent, leaving many families in limbo.
Applicants from countries facing intense violence, including Gaza, Sudan, and Afghanistan, have been forced to either wait until they can reach the UK to submit biometrics or request a waiver entirely. Despite the dire circumstances, only a small fraction of waiver requests are being approved. According to figures published by The Guardian, as of May 2024, just 8 of 114 requests for biometric deferrals and 1 of 84 requests for complete exemptions had been granted.
The majority of applicants for these waivers are Palestinians, Afghans, and Sudanese—nations where visa application centers have been shuttered due to ongoing conflicts. This has drawn sharp criticism from MPs and humanitarian organizations, who argue that the Home Office’s stance prevents vulnerable people from joining their families in the UK.
“There’s a clear double standard,” said a group of independent MPs, including former Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn. “The UK welcomed Ukrainian refugees without requiring biometrics. Why can’t we extend the same compassion to those fleeing violence in Gaza and beyond?”
Nick Beales, head of campaigns at the charity RAMFEL, echoed these concerns, noting that refugees in conflict zones have no practical way to submit biometrics, even when they have legitimate family ties in the UK.
In response, the Home Office has stated that it recognizes the challenges applicants face in submitting biometrics under such circumstances. A spokesperson added, "That is why individuals have the option to submit a biometric deferral request, which is assessed on its own merits, with exceptional circumstances considered."
However, the growing frustration surrounding the process points to broader questions about how the UK supports refugees fleeing wars across the globe.