Washington's Obstructive Role in Yemen's Path to Peace: What Uncle Sam Really Wants in Yemen?
Washington's Obstructive Role in Yemen's Path to Peace: What Uncle Sam Really Wants in Yemen?
In 2015, the United States authorized the Saudi-led coalition to intervene in Yemen, an Arab nation plagued by abject poverty. The primary objective of the Saudi-led coalition has been to restore the ancien régime. On the other hand, as the conflict enters its final stage, the United States has intensified its efforts to spread instability in Yemen, blocking any hopes for peace.
Efforts to Divide Yemen
Taking advantage of ongoing developments in Yemen, the United States seeks to exacerbate divisions and conflict among Yemeni factions. In this regard, Washington supports the establishment of a Transitional Parliament in Aden, with the aim of facilitating the cessation of southern Yemen provinces. However, this move has faced challenges and has led to fierce resistance among the Yemeni population.
Challenges in the Peace Process
The democratically-elected Yemeni authorities in Sana'a have expressed concerns regarding the obstacles faced in the peace process. They have highlighted challenges posed by various actors, including the United States and the United Nations, in their efforts to bring an end to the conflict. They have warned against a prolonged state of conflict and called for regional cooperation. The Yemeni National Salvation Government (NSG) in Sana’a has raised concerns about suspicious military actions by foreign forces, namely the Americans, in the eastern and southern provinces of Yemen. The NSG's statement reflects their concerns about the intentions and actions of certain foreign powers towards the Yemeni people. They emphasize the need for Yemeni sovereignty and reject any attempts at subjugation.
Strategic Significance of Hadhramout
The province of Hadhramout, located in the southeast of Yemen, holds strategic importance due to its geographical location and abundant natural resources, including its thriving fishing industry. Additionally, Hadhramout is Yemen's largest province, constituting nearly one-third of Yemeni territories, and boasts a 450-kilometer coastline. Despite the ongoing conflict, Hadhramout has managed to maintain its operational status as a functioning port, which contradicts US imperialistic agendas. It is important to mention that American troops have been stationed in the provinces of Al-Mahrah and Hadhramout since last year as part of efforts to safeguard US interests in these regions and prevent the liberation of southern Yemen by the Ansarullah movement.
Conclusion
The United States' involvement in Yemen is driven by its nefarious policy of sowing division and instability in the region. Nevertheless, efforts are being made by Tehran and Riyadh through their landmark détente to restore national unity and reconciliation among Yemeni factions. It is important to consider the complex dynamics at play and the potential implications for Yemen's future as the conflict nears its conclusion.
